01Materazzi admitted he insulted Zidane's sister; Zidane said the words were 'very personal.'
02Zidane was voted Player of the Tournament despite the red card ending his final game.
03The headbutt was missed by referees but flagged by a fourth official watching a monitor.
gnostek1 / 11The DU penetrator of a 30 mm round from the GAU-8 Avenger
01Approximately 300 tons of depleted uranium ammunition were expended by US forces during the 1991 campaign.
02DU penetrators burn on impact, scattering radioactive oxide dust inhaled by soldiers and civilians alike.
03Basra pediatric wards recorded a sharp rise in childhood leukemia and birth defects through the 1990s.
gnostek1 / 15
01HMS Campbeltown was disguised as a German torpedo boat and rammed the Saint-Nazaire dock gate at full speed.
02The four-ton delayed fuse detonated at noon on March 28, 1942, killing approximately 40 German officers aboard.
03Of 611 men who launched the raid, 169 were killed and 215 taken prisoner — over 60% casualties.
gnostek1 / 5A map of Belgic Gaul in the first century BC, showing the relative position of the Nervii
01The Nervii reportedly forbade wine and merchants among themselves to keep their warriors undiluted by Roman goods or influence.
02Caesar describes grabbing a shield from an anonymous soldier and entering the front rank personally — he did not know the man's name.
03The Nervii, once 60,000 warriors strong by Caesar's count, were reduced to 500 fighting men and three chieftains after the battle at the Sabis.
gnostek
01He crashed at full sprint into a Coca-Cola barrier on the Champs-Élysées in the 1991 Tour's final stage.
02Officials classified him as a finisher despite the crash, preserving his points-jersey lead on a technicality.
03Nicknamed 'The Tashkent Terror,' Abdoujaparov was infamous for dangerous sprinting long before Paris.
gnostek1 / 8
01The last log entry, dated November 25, 1872, placed the ship near the Azores; she was found 400 miles off course.
02Captain Benjamin Briggs had brought his wife and two-year-old daughter aboard; all three vanished with the crew.
03Nine of the 1,701 alcohol barrels were found empty on inspection — the only anomaly in an otherwise untouched cargo.
gnostek1 / 11A tulip, known as "the Viceroy" ( viseroij ), displayed in the 1637 Dutch catalogue Verzameling van een Meenigte Tulipaanen ("Collection of a Crowd of Tulips"). Its bulb was offered for sale for between 3,000 and 4,200 guilders (florins)…
01The Semper Augustus, the most prized tulip, fetched 10,000 guilders in early 1637 — roughly 10 years of a skilled craftsman's wages.
02Futures contracts for tulip bulbs still underground were being traded in taverns; buyers never saw the actual bulb.
03By May 1637, Haarlem courts ruled tulip contracts unenforceable, effectively wiping out every outstanding futures position.
gnostek1 / 9Illustration of a Hungarian Hajduk, from an 1703 book from Bavaria.
01Hajduks disbanded each winter to hide among ordinary villagers as farmers, reconvening as armed bands each spring.
02Serbian epic poetry named individual hajduks — Starina Novak, Mijat Tomić — canonizing their kills in oral verse cycles.
03Ottoman authorities offered cash bounties per hajduk head, yet local priests sometimes sheltered them inside monastery walls.
gnostek1 / 8A thermite mixture using iron(III) oxide
01Thermite burns at 2,500 °C — hotter than the surface of most lava flows.
02Water poured on burning thermite causes a steam explosion, making it actively worse to fight.
03U.S. military M14 incendiary grenades use thermite specifically to destroy field artillery beyond enemy recovery.